What does the term "acute hazard" mean?

The term "acute hazard" refers specifically to a hazard that can cause harm immediately or shortly after exposure. This concept is critical in understanding various types of risks associated with chemicals and other hazardous materials. Acute hazards typically result in rapid health effects, such as poisonings, burns, or other injuries that can manifest without delay once an individual is exposed to the dangerous substance or situation.

In contrast, other types of hazards, such as chronic hazards, involve long-term health risks due to prolonged or repeated exposure, often leading to conditions that develop over time. Recognizing acute hazards is vital for immediate safety measures and response protocols in environments where handling hazardous materials is commonplace. This understanding helps ensure that proper precautions are taken to mitigate these risks swiftly.